Modul:TemplateData/global
Die Dokumentation für dieses Modul kann unter Modul:TemplateData/global/Doku erstellt werden
local Export = { suite = "TemplateDataGlobal",
serial = "2019-09-01",
item = 51435481,
subpages = "TemplateData",
suffix = "tab" }
--[=[
Retrieve TemplateData from Commons:Data (or other global source)
require()
Inspired by [[User:Yurik]].
]=]
local Failsafe = Export
local failsafe = function ( atleast )
-- Retrieve versioning and check for compliance
-- Precondition:
-- atleast -- string, with required version or "wikidata" or "~"
-- or false
-- Postcondition:
-- Returns string -- with queried version, also if problem
-- false -- if appropriate
local last = ( atleast == "~" )
local since = atleast
local r
if last or since == "wikidata" then
local item = Failsafe.item
since = false
if type( item ) == "number" and item > 0 then
local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity( string.format( "Q%d",
item ) )
if type( entity ) == "table" then
local vsn = entity:formatPropertyValues( "P348" )
if type( vsn ) == "table" and
type( vsn.value ) == "string" and
vsn.value ~= "" then
if last and vsn.value == Failsafe.serial then
r = false
else
r = vsn.value
end
end
end
end
end
if type( r ) == "nil" then
if not since or since <= Failsafe.serial then
r = Failsafe.serial
else
r = false
end
end
return r
end -- failsafe()
local function fair( already, adapt, append )
-- Merge local definitions into global base
-- Parameter:
-- already -- global item
-- adapt -- local override item
-- append -- append to sequence table
-- Returns merged item
local r
if already and adapt then
if type( already ) == "table" and
type( adapt ) == "table" then
r = already
if append then
for i = 1, #adapt do
table.insert( r, adapt[ i ] )
end -- for i
else
for k, v in pairs( adapt ) do
r[ k ] = v
end -- for k, v
end
else
r = adapt
end
else
r = already or adapt
end
return r
end -- fair()
local function feed( apply )
-- Retrieve override from JSON code
-- Parameter:
-- apply -- string, with JSON
-- Returns string, with error message, or table
local lucky, r = pcall( mw.text.jsonDecode, apply )
if not lucky then
r = "fatal JSON error in LOCAL override"
end
return r
end -- feed()
local function find( access )
-- Fetch data from page
-- Parameter:
-- access -- string, with core page name
-- Returns
-- 1. string, with prefixed page name
-- 2. table with JSON data, or error message
local storage = access
local lucky, r
if Export.suffix and not storage:find( ".", 2, true ) then
local k = -1 - #Export.suffix
if storage:sub( k ) ~= "." .. Export.suffix then
storage = string.format( "%s.%s", storage, Export.suffix )
end
end
if Export.subpages and not storage:find( "/", 1, true ) then
storage = string.format( "%s/%s", Export.subpages, storage )
end
lucky, r = pcall( mw.ext.data.get, storage, "_" )
storage = "Data:" .. storage
if mw.site.siteName ~= "Wikimedia Commons" then
storage = "commons:" .. storage
end
if type( r ) ~= "table" and type( r ) ~= "string" then
r = "INVALID"
end
return storage, r
end -- find()
local function flat( apply )
-- Convert tabular data into TemplateData
-- Parameter:
-- apply -- table, with tabular data
-- Returns string, with error message, or table, with TemplateData
local r, scream
local function failed( at, alert )
if scream then
scream = string.format( "%s * #%d: %s",
scream, at, alert )
else
scream = add
end
end -- failed()
if type( apply.schema ) == "table" and
type( apply.schema.fields ) == "table" and
type( apply.data ) == "table" then
local order = { }
local entry, got, params, parOrder, s, sign, td, v
for k, v in pairs( apply.schema.fields ) do
if type( v ) == "table" then
table.insert( order, v.name )
end
end -- for k, v
for i = 1, #apply.data do
entry = apply.data[ i ]
if type( entry ) == "table" then
got = { }
sign = false
for j = 1, #entry do
s = order[ j ]
v = entry[ j ]
if type( v ) == "string" then
v = mw.text.trim( v )
if v == "" then
v = false
end
end
if v then
if s == "name" then
sign = v
elseif s == "aliases" then
if type( v ) == "string" then
got.aliases = mw.text.split( v,
"%s*|%s*" )
else
failed( i, "aliases not a string" )
end
else
got[ s ] = v
end
end
end -- for j
if sign == "|" then
if td then
failed( i, "root repeated" )
else
td = { description = got.description }
if type( got.type ) == "string" then
td.format = got.type:gsub( "N", "\n" )
end
end
elseif sign then
if params then
if params[ sign ] then
failed( i, "name repeated: " .. sign )
end
else
params = { }
parOrder = { }
end
params[ sign ] = got
table.insert( parOrder, sign )
else
failed( i, "missing name" )
end
else
failed( i, "invalid component" )
end
end -- for i
r = td or { }
r.params = params
r.paramOrder = parOrder
else
r = "bad tabular structure"
end
return scream or r or "EMPTY"
end -- flat()
local function flush( assembly, avoid )
-- Remove element from sequence table
-- Parameter:
-- assembly -- sequence table
-- avoid -- element
for i = 1, #assembly do
if assembly[ i ] == avoid then
table.remove( assembly, i )
break -- for i
end
end -- for i
end -- flush()
local function fold( already, adapt )
-- Merge local parameter definitions into global base
-- Parameter:
-- already -- table, with global data
-- adapt -- sequence table, with local params overrides
-- Returns string, with error message, or table, with TemplateData
local order = { }
local params = { }
local r = already
local entry, override, s
r.params = r.params or { }
r.paramOrder = r.paramOrder or { }
for i = 1, #adapt do
override = adapt[ i ]
if type( override ) ~= "table" then
r = string.format( "No object at LOCAL params[%d]", i )
break -- for i
elseif type( override.global ) == "string" then
s = override.global
entry = r.params[ s ]
if type( entry ) == "table" then
flush( r.paramOrder, s )
if type( override["local"] ) == "string" then
s = override["local"]
override["local"] = nil
elseif override["local"] == false then
entry = nil
end
if entry then
override.global = nil
for k, v in pairs( override ) do
entry[ k ] = fair( entry[ k ], override[ k ],
( k == "aliases" ) )
end -- for k, v
table.insert( order, s )
end
params[ s ] = entry
else
r = string.format( "No GLOBAL params %s for LOCAL [%d]",
s, i )
break -- for i
end
elseif type( override["local"] ) == "string" then
s = override["local"]
override["local"] = nil
params[ s ] = override
table.insert( order, s )
else
r = string.format( "No name for LOCAL params[%d]", i )
break -- for i
end
end -- for i
if type( r ) == "table" then
for i = 1, #r.paramOrder do
s = r.paramOrder[ i ]
params[ s ] = r.params[ s ]
table.insert( order, s )
end -- for i
r.params = params
r.paramOrder = order
end
return r
end -- fold()
local function fork( already, adapt )
-- Merge local definitions into global base
-- Parameter:
-- already -- table, with global data
-- adapt -- table, with local overrides
-- Returns string, with error message, or table, with TemplateData
local root = { "description", "format", "maps", "sets", "style" }
local r = already
for k, v in pairs( root ) do
if adapt[ v ] then
r[ v ] = fair( r[ v ], adapt[ v ] )
end
end -- for k, v
if type( adapt.params ) == "table" then
r = fold( r, adapt.params )
end
return r
end -- fork()
local function furnish( apply, at, adapt )
-- Convert external data into TemplateData
-- Parameter:
-- apply -- table, with external data
-- at -- string, with page name
-- adapt -- JSON string or table or not, with local overrides
-- Returns string, with error message, or table, with TemplateData
local r
if at:sub( -4 ) == ".tab" then
r = flat( apply )
else
r = "Unknown page format: " .. at
end
if adapt and type( r ) == "table" then
local override = adapt
if type( adapt ) == "string" then
override = feed( adapt )
if type( override ) == "string" then
r = override
end
end
if type( override ) == "table" then
r = fork( r, override )
end
end
return r
end -- furnish()
Export.failsafe = function ( frame )
-- Versioning interface
local s = type( frame )
local since
if s == "table" then
since = frame.args[ 1 ]
elseif s == "string" then
since = frame
end
if since then
since = mw.text.trim( since )
if since == "" then
since = false
end
end
return failsafe( since ) or ""
end -- Export.failsafe()
Export.fetch = function ( access, adapt )
-- Fetch data from site
-- Parameter:
-- access -- string, with page specification
-- adapt -- JSON string or table or not, with local overrides
-- Returns
-- 1. string, with error message or prefixed page name
-- 2. table with TemplateData, or not
local storage, t = find( access )
local s
if type( t ) == "table" then
t = furnish( t, storage, adapt )
if type( t ) ~= "table" then
s = t
end
else
s = t
end
if type( t ) ~= "table" then
storage = string.format( "[[%s]]", storage )
if s then
storage = string.format( "%s * %s", storage, s )
end
t = false
end
return storage, t
end -- Export.fetch()
return Export